Some women undergoing chemotherapy experience brittle or discolored fingernails. These temporary troubles can be offset by neatly manicuring/pedicuring nails and adding polish.

Remember that shorter nails are less likely to break — especially dangerously low, where infection can occur — so keep nails trimmed. Do not attempt to “file off” streaks, stains or brown spots. (Not only won’t this work, it also can damage the nail bed and cause infection.) Gently push back cuticles without cutting or removing them. You can moisturize dry nails with a light moisturizer, cuticle cream, or even olive oil. However, avoid exfoliating lotions and hand creams containing alpha hydroxy or beta hydroxy acids (i.e., glycolic, lactic, salicylic), which can make nails more brittle. (If you go to a professional manicurist, bring your own sterilized tools. Also, request gentle procedures and products, as well as a fresh soaking solution.)

When nails are prepped, select a polish without formaldehyde, a common ingredient that increases dryness and yellowing. For fewer touch-ups, try a light shade that downplays chipping and add a clear, protective top coat.

Other tips: Avoid artificial nails, which use harsh chemical adhesives and can cause damage. Also, during chores where hands are submerged in water, remember to wear household gloves.

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